A starboard-tack boat that tacks after a port-tack boat has borne away
to go astern of her does not necessarily break a rule.
Summary of the Facts
P, at position 2, bore away to pass astern of S. A moment later S chose
to tack. After sailing free for about a hull length, P resumed her close-hauled
course, having lost a hull length to windward, and passed S about a hull
length to windward of her. After S tacked, P’s luff to close-hauled was
not caused by a need to keep clear of S. P protested S under rule 16.1.
P claimed that, when S tacked after P had borne away to pass astern of
S, S failed to give P room to keep clear. The protest committee disqualified
S under rule 16.1. S appealed.
Decision
Appeal upheld. S was subject to rule 16 only while luffing from a closehauled
starboard-tack course to head to wind. During that time P had room to
keep clear, and so S did not break rule 16.1. S did not break rule 16.2
because P was able to continue to sail her course “for about a hull length”
which demonstrated that S’s luff did not require P to change course immediately
to continue keeping clear. After S turned past head to wind, P became
the right-of-way boat under rule 13, and rules 16.1 and 16.2 no longer
applied. S kept clear of P as required by rule 13.